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$55M Class Action Lawsuit Michigan: How to Join and File Your Claim

If you’re a Michigan resident affected by improper unemployment benefit collections during the pandemic, a $55 million settlement offers a chance to recover your funds. This class action lawsuit Michigan residents filed against the Michigan Unemployment Insurance Agency (UIA) provides relief for those who received unemployment benefits in Michigan during the COVID-19 public health crisis but later faced collection demands.

At Sparrow, we guide individuals through complex class action claims, including cases involving improper benefit collections. Our resources simplify each step, from determining eligibility to submitting documents and tracking deadlines. With similar cases like the TaxAct settlement, our platform helps people stay informed and receive compensation efficiently, minimizing the stress of legal processes.

Using our experience in guiding claimants, we’ve assembled a detailed guide for the Michigan class action lawsuit. Here, you’ll learn how to verify eligibility, gather required documents, and file your claim before the November 4, 2024, deadline.

Let’s get started!

Understanding the $55M Michigan Class Action Lawsuit

In April 2024, UIA settled a $55 million class action lawsuit Michigan residents filed over improper benefit collections. Claimants had benefits retracted without sufficient notice, facing wage garnishments and tax return seizures after receiving pandemic unemployment benefits, leading to the Saunders v. UIA lawsuit.

The class action lawsuit primarily addresses Michigan residents who experienced financial and personal stress due to UIA’s actions during the pandemic. In response to the unique economic challenges created by COVID-19, federal guidelines expanded eligibility for unemployment benefits. 

However, due to administrative errors, the UIA allegedly distributed benefits to many residents under guidelines that were later found out to have been not approved by the federal government. This meant that thousands of Michigan residents—believing they had lawfully received benefits—later received notifications from the UIA claiming that their benefits were issued in error and demanding repayment.

Background of the Class Action Lawsuit Michigan

The pandemic unemployment benefits program was initially designed to support workers laid off or impacted financially by COVID-19. Michigan was one of many states that extended unemployment benefits under expanded federal guidelines, but due to constantly changing eligibility requirements, the UIA faced challenges in administering these benefits accurately. 

Critics of the UIA’s approach argue that many claimants were unfairly targeted and that the agency failed to provide adequate notice or opportunity to appeal these decisions. The lack of due process was a central issue in the Saunders v. UIA lawsuit

The case argues that some of the UIA’s actions violated claimants’ rights, causing financial hardships. The lawsuit claims these difficulties could have been avoided if the UIA had used clearer, more transparent processes.

Key Issues Addressed in the Settlement

According to UIA Director Julia Dale, the $55 million settlement aims to compensate those who were unfairly affected by the UIA’s actions and to set a precedent for future cases related to unemployment benefits. Some of the key issues addressed in this settlement include:

Key Issues Addressed in the Settlement homepage

  • Lack of Notification and Appeal Process: Many claimants argued that the UIA Community Connect Program and their local offices did not inform them properly of their “ineligible” status or provide a reasonable time frame to appeal these decisions. The settlement mandates changes in how UIA notifies claimants, ensuring they have clear information and the ability to appeal before any collection actions.
  • Garnishments and Seizures: As part of its collection efforts, UIA garnished wages and seized tax refunds, leaving many individuals financially vulnerable. The settlement compensates affected claimants and implements measures to limit such drastic collection actions in the future.
  • Eligibility Determination Errors: The lawsuit highlighted that the UIA used outdated or incorrect eligibility standards to retroactively disqualify individuals, including small business owners. Under the settlement, UIA is required to improve its eligibility verification processes to prevent such retroactive errors and to provide clear eligibility guidelines moving forward.
  • Reforms to Benefit Processes: In addition to monetary compensation, the settlement requires the UIA to make changes to prevent similar issues in the future. These changes include strengthening the UIA’s outreach efforts, adopting new technologies, improving communication with claimants, and reallocating UIA staff and resources to address the biggest claim categories causing the agency’s case backlogs.

Eligibility for Joining the Class Action

To determine if you’re eligible for the class action lawsuit Michigan has established, you’ll need to meet certain criteria. Here’s how to check your eligibility, identify whether you qualify, and gather the necessary documentation.

Criteria for Participation

To participate in the $55 million settlement, you must meet the following:

Criteria for Participation homepage

  • Employment status during the pandemic: You must have been a Michigan resident receiving unemployment benefits between March 1, 2020, and April 2024.
  • UIA collection action: The UIA must have taken collection actions against you, such as wage garnishment or tax refund withholding.
  • Retroactive ineligibility determination: Your jobless benefits were later deemed ineligible by the UIA, often without clear notice or an appeal opportunity.

Most eligible claimants were notified via MiWAM (Michigan Web Account Manager) messages labeled “Saunders v. UIA improper collections settlement alert.” If you haven’t received a notice but believe you qualify, contact Sparrow or the settlement administrator to confirm​.

Identifying If You Qualify

Here are some examples to help determine eligibility for the settlement:

  • Example 1: A resident who received unemployment benefits from April to September 2020 later had their tax refund seized to repay those benefits. This resident likely qualifies for the settlement.
  • Example 2: Another resident received garnishment notices in 2022 after the UIA claimed that benefits received in 2020 were improper. This person also qualifies for a claim.

If your experience aligns with these examples, you may be eligible to join this class action lawsuit Michigan has established​.

Required Documentation

Gathering the correct documentation will support your claim and expedite processing. Here’s what you’ll need:

Required Documentation homepage

  • UIA Statements: Include benefit statements and any collection records showing garnishments or tax refund withholding.
  • Appeal or dispute records: Documentation of appeals filed against UIA’s collection actions.
  • Correspondence from UIA: Any relevant emails, letters, or MiWAM alerts concerning improper overpayment collections or Saunders v. UIA.

These documents strengthen your claim and ensure accurate processing​.

How to File a Claim for the $55M Settlement

If you’ve confirmed eligibility, filing a claim is straightforward. This step-by-step guide ensures you stay on track and file correctly.

Filing Process

How to File a Claim for the $55M Settlement homepage

  1. Visit the Settlement Website: Go to the Michigan UIA Website for claim forms and more details.
  2. Complete the Claim Form: Enter your MiWAM ID and include all claim details. Forms can be submitted online or by mail.
  3. Contact the Claims Administrator if Needed: Call UIA’s customer service at 1-866-499-4565 or email info@bwclassactions.com for matters concerning the pandemic unemployment assistance.

Deadlines and Timelines

The class action lawsuit Michigan residents filed has undergone significant legal developments, from its initial filing to the preliminary legislative approval of a settlement. Below is a detailed timeline of the key events in this case:

Deadlines and Timelines homepage

Filing Date: July 2021

This class action lawsuit Michigan residents filed against UIA alleges improper collection actions on their pandemic unemployment benefits. The lawsuit, known as Saunders v. UIA, alleged that UIA’s practices in reclaiming benefits were unfair, often lacking adequate notification and appeal opportunities.

Preliminary Settlement Discussions: Early 2023

Settlement discussions between the UIA and the claimants began in early 2023. Both parties started negotiating terms to address the improper collections and resolve the case, focusing on compensation for affected Michigan residents.

Settlement Agreement: April 2024

An agreement was reached for a $55 million settlement. This settlement aims to compensate claimants who were unfairly impacted by UIA’s benefit collection actions and mandates procedural reforms within the UIA. The agreement was submitted to the Michigan Court of Claims for preliminary approval.

Preliminary Settlement Approval: June 2024

The Michigan Court of Claims granted preliminary approval for the $55 million settlement. This approval allowed the settlement to proceed with claim filings, enabling affected residents to submit their claims through the designated settlement website or by mail.

Claim Filing Period Begins: June 2024

Following preliminary approval, the unemployment insurance application process opened, allowing eligible Michigan residents to submit claims for compensation. Notices were sent to potentially eligible claimants, including messages via MiWAM accounts and email notifications labeled “Saunders v. UIA improper collections settlement alert.”

Claim Submission Deadline: November 4, 2024

This is the deadline for all affected claimants to file their claims, object to the settlement, or opt out. Claims submitted after this date may not be eligible for compensation under the settlement.

Final Approval Hearing: March 20, 2025

The Michigan Court of Claims will hold a hearing to review the settlement terms and assess any objections raised. If the court grants final approval, the settlement will be officially confirmed, and preparations for disbursing funds to approved claimants will commence.

Expected Payout Distribution: Mid-2025

Once final approval is granted, eligible claimants can expect to receive compensation by mid-2025. The exact timing will depend on the claim verification process and any final administrative steps required to complete the distribution.

What Happens After Filing

Once you submit a claim, the settlement administrator will review your documentation. Following court approval, expect payments that will benefit Michigan workers to be issued by mid-2025. Sparrow will keep you updated with important timeline reminders​​.

How to Stay Updated on the Michigan Unemployment Benefits Class Action Lawsuit

If you believe you qualify, following these tips will help you track the case, confirm your eligibility, and avoid missing crucial updates:

How to Stay Updated on the Michigan Unemployment Benefits Class Action Lawsuit homepage

1. Check the Official Settlement Website

Visit the Michigan UIA Website in your web browser for direct information on the Michigan unemployment news, including eligibility criteria, required documents, and the official claim form. Features of this site include the posting of important notices regarding submission deadlines and updates on the settlement process. Follow the UIA Claimant Roadmap. Look for notifications under Saunders v. UIA or unemployment benefits in Michigan news for the latest official details.

2. Follow Legal News Sources Covering the Case

Keep up with reputable sources like The Detroit News or MLive to get timely Michigan unemployment overpayment news on court proceedings or changes in the case. These outlets cover Michigan-specific legal matters and often provide insight into case timelines, eligibility questions, and next steps for claimants.

3. Set Up Alerts on Legal Databases

For real-time updates, consider setting alerts on legal databases like LexisNexis or CourtListener, which notify subscribers of any new filings or rulings in the Michigan UIA case. Staying on top of these updates can be especially helpful as the case moves toward its final stages.

Key Takeaway

Did Michigan’s Unemployment Insurance Agency (UIA) play a game of “give and take”? For thousands of Michigan residents, it certainly feels that way. After pandemic unemployment benefits were issued, many saw those funds clawed back without warning. What started as critical financial relief morphed into demands for repayment, sparking a $55 million class action lawsuit Michigan residents filed to reclaim what they rightfully believed was theirs. 

But before diving into the claims process, take a moment to consider the details: Are you eligible? Do you have the records of garnished wages or seized tax refunds? While this settlement offers a path to restitution, proving UIA’s administrative lapses may not be as simple as it sounds.

If you ever find yourself in a similar situation, Sparrow can teach you how to join class action lawsuits and guide you through the filing steps. Stay up-to-date on this and other class action lawsuits by visiting Sparrow’s blog, where we cover the latest on ongoing settlements. Reach out to Sparrow today to claim what’s yours and get informed on class actions that might affect you.